ConditionsSkinChildren and teens

Eczema and dermatitis

For atopic eczema and other itchy, inflamed skin, whether it weeps in a flare or cracks and thickens over years. Your dermatologist stays your primary skin doctor, and we work alongside the care you have.

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Read through

Two lenses, one plan

Earth 土 is the phase it is most often read through. Here the classical lens leads: differential pattern diagnosis decides the treatment, with the Western picture as context.

The Western lensAnatomy, physiology, biomechanics

A leaky skin barrier

In atopic eczema the outer layer of skin holds water poorly and lets irritants and allergens in, and the immune response in the skin overreacts to them. Itch leads to scratching, which damages the barrier further, the itch-scratch cycle.

The atopic family
Eczema often runs with hay fever, asthma and food allergy, in the same person or the same family.
Infection
Spreading redness, pus, fever, or clusters of painful blisters or punched-out sores on eczema need prompt medical care.
Dermatology care
Moisturizers, topical steroids and other creams, and for some people injections or tablets. They stay as your dermatologist prescribes.

The classical lensChannels, patterns, the five phases

Wet or dry

Classical dermatology names weeping eczema shī chuāng (濕瘡), damp sores. The first question is whether the skin is wet or dry, because damp needs draining and dryness needs nourishing.

The center
The Spleen transforms damp. When digestion is weak, damp collects and seeps into the skin, which is why appetite, bloating and stools matter at an eczema visit.
Long-standing eczema
After years of flares the skin thickens and cracks and the itch is worst at night: blood too depleted to nourish the skin, with wind stirring in the gap.

Patterns we often see

  • Damp-heat soaking the skin shī rè jìn yín 濕熱浸淫
  • Spleen deficiency with damp pí xū shī yùn 脾虛濕蘊
  • Blood deficiency with wind-dryness xuè xū fēng zào 血虛風燥

Patterns are examples of how this is often read, never a diagnosis. Yours is read at your visit.

How we work: one plan

A classical formula that changes as your skin moves between wet and dry, acupuncture for itch, damp and digestion, moxibustion for a cold, weak center, and food advice from your pattern. Your dermatologist stays your primary skin doctor, and creams and prescriptions stay as prescribed.

What eczema is

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is a skin barrier that lets moisture out and irritants in, with an immune response that overreacts to them. The result is itchy, red, dry patches, often in the creases of the elbows and knees, on the hands or the face. It often runs with hay fever and asthma, and it tends to flare and settle. Contact dermatitis is a reaction to something touching the skin. Moisturizers, topical steroids and newer creams, and for some people injections or tablets, are the dermatology path.

Weeping or cracking

The classical reading starts with whether the skin is wet or dry. A flare that is red, hot, weeping and crusting, intensely itchy and worse in heat, is damp-heat soaking the skin. Eczema that oozes a little, comes with a sluggish appetite, bloating and soft stools, and flares when eating is irregular, sits on a Spleen that cannot transform damp. Skin that has thickened, cracks, flakes and itches most at night, worse in dry weather, is blood too thin to nourish it, a pattern of long-standing cases. Many people move between these over a year.

How we work with it

Herbs do much of the work, and the formula changes as the skin moves between wet and dry. For a Spleen-damp picture, a practitioner might consider Eliminate Dampness with Calm the Stomach and Poria Five (Chú Shī Wèi Líng Tāng, 除濕胃苓湯); for a dry, thickened, itchy phase, a blood-nourishing formula instead. Acupuncture at points for itch, damp and the gut is added, with moxibustion for a cold, weak center.

Diet comes from the pattern. Damp-heat flares usually ease with less alcohol, spicy, fried and sugary food; a weak center needs warm, cooked, regular meals; dry skin needs blood-building foods. See dietary therapy.

We keep track with you of itch, sleep and where the patches are, and change the formula as they change.

Formulas here illustrate how pattern diagnosis shapes treatment. They are not recommendations; a practitioner selects and adjusts formulas for the individual.

Questions people ask

Can acupuncture help eczema?

Acupuncture is studied as supportive care for itch and eczema, and research is ongoing. For most people herbs do the larger share of the work, with acupuncture alongside, and both are added to your dermatologist's care.

Should I stop my steroid cream?

No. Topical steroids, other creams and any injections or tablets your dermatologist prescribes stay as prescribed. Any change is a conversation with your dermatologist, and we check every formula against what you use.

Do you treat children with eczema?

Ask us about your child's age and situation when you book. Children's eczema is always managed with their pediatrician or dermatologist, and herbs for children are prescribed with extra care.

When does eczema need urgent care?

Spreading redness, pus, fever, or clusters of painful blisters or punched-out sores on eczema can mean infection, and some of these need care the same day. See your physician or urgent care right away.

From the journal

This is general wellness information, not medical advice.

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