ConditionsBack, neck and nerve painJoints, tendons and sport

Carpal tunnel and hand numbness

For hands that tingle or go numb at night, at the keyboard or on the handlebars. We check the whole nerve from the neck to the fingertips and treat where it is being crowded, alongside your physician.

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Read through

Two lenses, one plan

Wood 木 is the phase it is most often read through. Here the Western lens leads, with the classical lens alongside.

The Western lensAnatomy, physiology, biomechanics

The median nerve and its tunnel

The carpal tunnel is a narrow passage at the wrist, floored by small bones and roofed by a stiff ligament, that carries nine tendons and the median nerve. Swelling of the tendon sheaths or sustained wrist positions can crowd the nerve, bringing numbness and tingling in the thumb, index and middle fingers.

Further up the arm
The median nerve can also be caught in the forearm muscles or irritated at the neck. The ulnar nerve at the elbow, cubital tunnel, numbs the ring and little fingers instead.
Night symptoms
Many people wake with numb hands because the wrist curls while they sleep, which raises pressure in the tunnel.
Weakness
Weak pinch or grip, or a thumb muscle that looks thinner, is a sign to see your physician promptly.

The classical lensChannels, patterns, the five phases

Stasis in the wrist channels

The Pericardium channel runs straight through the carpal tunnel, with the Heart and Lung channels beside it. Repetitive strain is read as qi and blood stasis in these wrist channels, often with damp when the hand feels puffy and heavy.

Daling and Neiguan
大陵 (PC-7) sits on the wrist crease over the tunnel and 內關 (PC-6) a little above it. They are classic local points here, combined with points up the arm and at the neck.

Patterns we often see

  • Qi stagnation and blood stasis qì zhì xuè yū 氣滯血瘀
  • Damp obstructing the channels shī zǔ jīng luò 濕阻經絡
  • Blood deficiency failing to nourish the sinews xuè xū jīn mài shī yǎng 血虛筋脈失養

Patterns are examples of how this is often read, never a diagnosis. Yours is read at your visit.

How we work: one plan

We check the whole nerve, from neck to fingertips. Then dry needling and orthopedic acupuncture of the forearm flexors and any neck or chest muscles crowding the nerve, Active Release Techniques including median nerve glides, electro-acupuncture when numbness is constant, and functional movement corrections for desk, tool and sleep positions. Your physician's nerve testing, if you have it, is part of the plan.

What carpal tunnel syndrome is

The carpal tunnel is a narrow passage on the palm side of the wrist. Nine finger tendons and the median nerve share it, and when the tendon sheaths swell or the wrist is held bent for long periods, the nerve gets crowded. The result is tingling, numbness or burning in the thumb, index and middle fingers, often worse at night or while gripping a phone, a steering wheel or a tool. It is common in pregnancy, with repetitive hand work and with some medical conditions your physician will check for.

Not every numb hand is carpal tunnel

  • Numb ring and little fingers point to the ulnar nerve, often at the elbow (cubital tunnel).
  • Symptoms with neck movement, or into the whole arm, can come from a nerve root in the neck; see pinched nerve and neck pain.
  • Arms that go numb with overhead reaching may point to the thoracic outlet, under the collarbone.
  • Numbness in both hands and both feet may be a neuropathy, which your physician should evaluate.

How we work with it

We test sensation, grip and nerve tension from the neck down, then treat the places that crowd the nerve. Dry needling and orthopedic acupuncture reach the forearm flexors, the pronator, and the scalenes and pectoralis minor when the neck or chest is involved. Active Release Techniques with median and ulnar nerve glides help the nerve slide again. Electro-acupuncture is added when numbness is constant, and functional movement corrections look at desk, tool and sleep positions.

We track night waking, which fingers are numb, and pinch and grip strength.

Questions people ask

Can acupuncture help carpal tunnel syndrome?

It may help with the tingling, numbness and aching, and research on acupuncture for mild to moderate carpal tunnel is ongoing. Here it is combined with nerve-glide work and changes to how you use your hands, rather than needling alone.

Why do my hands go numb at night?

Most people curl their wrists while they sleep, which raises pressure inside the carpal tunnel. Many find a neutral wrist at night helps, and your physician may suggest a splint; treatment can continue while you wear one.

Could my numb fingers be coming from my neck?

Sometimes. Nerve roots in the lower neck supply the hand, and a nerve already irritated at the neck may be more sensitive at the wrist. Which fingers are numb, and what neck movement does, help tell them apart.

Should I have a nerve conduction test?

Your physician decides that. Constant numbness, weakness or a thumb muscle that looks thinner are reasons to have it checked promptly. If you have test results, bring them.

This is general wellness information, not medical advice.

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